-Readings from Jesus Alive in Our Lives, by Philip St. Romain. Ave Maria Press, 1985. Contemplative Ministries, Inc. 2011. Part Two, Encountering the Risen Christ Chapter 5: Sacramental
Encounters - Selected quotes I will begin this chapter with a reassurance that my treatment of this mode of Christ’s presence is not intended to be some kind of indoctrination
into Catholicism, where the emphasis on Sacraments is very strong. As with previous chapters, I will share both teaching and personal experiences of the meaning of sacraments. Let us begin with #774 from The Catechism of the Catholic Church. There we learn that term sacrament is from the Latin, “sacramentum,” which is the equivalent of the Greek word “mysterion,” used in scripture to
speak of the mystery of God. “Sacramentum” emphasizes the visible sign of the hidden reality of salvation, while another Latin word, “mysterium,” captures the connotation of invisible. We see, then, that the word “sacrament” is related to both the realms of mystery and to this world; sacraments are a making visible something of the mystery of God. How do sacraments make the
mystery visible to us? First and foremost, through God’s action in history, especially through the life of Christ and his continuing work through the Church. “The Church’s first purpose is to be the sacrament of the inner union of (people) with God.” (CCC #775) “As sacrament, the Church is Christ’s instrument. . . The Church ‘is the visible plan of God’s
love for humanity.. .’” (CCC #776). In other words, a sacrament makes the invisible visible, and that is what the Church does: it makes Christ’s life visible. The Church, then, is the first and primary sacrament of God. What we call Sacraments—Baptism, Eucharist, etc.—are specific instances of Christ’s presence becoming manifest in and through the action of Church.
That’s the overview, and I hope it makes sense. This is all part of the incarnational aspect of revelation that is unique to Christianity. While acknowledging that God is mystery, beyond our understanding, existing in the realm of the eternal/supernatural, Christians believe, simultaneously, that God has become manifest in space and time, wants to be known, and continues to communicate with us in ways that connect with our human modes of knowing. God communicates the sacred
presence to us through Christ, a human being, then through the community of believers, with whom Christ is intimately identified. Christ and the Church are primary “channels of grace,” or channels of the Spirit—which means about the same thing. That is an old definition of the meaning of sacrament—a sign instituted by God to communicate grace.
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